
SS-31 Spray
SS-31 Spray supplies the mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide elamipretide as a pre-dissolved metered solution, studied for its binding to cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Every wholesale lot is ≥99.0% HPLC and LC-MS verified with a batch-specific certificate of analysis. Supplied for Research Use Only (RUO) — not for human consumption, medical, or therapeutic use. This liquid compound is synthesized and purified for the sole purpose of scientific investigation. This material is supplied strictly for laboratory research purposes and in-vitro scientific testing in controlled developmental or academic settings. It is not designed, approved, or intended under any circumstances for human consumption, clinical application, medical diagnostics, or direct therapeutic administration.
Commercial Order
MOQ: 10 units minimum per spec
SS-31 Spray
Access in-depth scientific literature, cellular signaling pathways, and HPLC batch verification for this compound.
Product Specifications
Available Sizes
Wholesale MOQ: 10 Units
Minimum order quantity is 10 units (1 kit).
Contact for Tiered Pricing
Request Pricing
Get current wholesale rates for SS-31 Spray. Our team responds within 2-4 hours on business days.
All inquiries are strictly confidential. B2B / Institutional orders only.
Clinical Dossier & Technical Digest
Factual reference profile and clinical data specifications.
Mitochondrial biology labs and bioenergetics groups are the primary users of SS-31, and most experiments start on isolated mitochondria rather than whole cells. A typical run uses a Seahorse extracellular flux analyzer or a Clark-type oxygen electrode to measure oxygen consumption and ATP synthesis in mitochondria isolated from tissue, comparing treated and untreated preparations under normal and ischemic conditions. Birk and colleagues built the foundational work this way, showing that the compound restores electron transport in ischemic mitochondria specifically through cardiolipin. Cardiolipin biochemistry groups take a more direct route, using liposome systems built from defined lipid compositions to measure binding without any biological complexity. The membrane-potential-independence is the property most often tested, since it separates this compound from lipophilic cation approaches that fail in depolarized mitochondria.
SS-31 is the smallest compound in our peptide catalog and, paradoxically, one of the more demanding to certify. At roughly 640 Da it gives a clean single-charge mass confirmation rather than the multiply-charged envelope larger peptides produce, and it elutes early on reverse-phase. The complication is stereochemistry. The sequence deliberately contains a D-amino acid and a non-standard methylated tyrosine, and an epimer in which that D-residue has inverted would carry exactly the correct molecular weight while being a different molecule. Mass spectrometry cannot see that difference, so chiral separation is run as a distinct assay rather than folded into the purity method. Beyond stereochemistry the compound is remarkably stable, since D-residues resist peptidase attack and four residues leave no fold to lose.
Structured Procurement Profile & Technical Reference
- Compound Reference SS-31 Spray
- CAS Registry 736992-21-5
- Analytical Grade ≥99.0% High-Purity Research Standard
- Authorized Intended Use Strictly for Laboratory Research Purposes Only
- Supply Availability Pre-Dissolved Spray Bulk Kits (10-unit standard)
- Global Authorized Distributor 99 Purity Wholesale
Analytical Quality Assurance Loop
Every lot of SS-31 Spray undergoes a double-pass chromatography and verification process. We confirm purity by reverse-phase HPLC and identity by exact cation mass using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS), alongside metered-solution concentration verification. Finished units are sterile-filtered, nitrogen-purged, and filled into amber glass for long-term molecular stability.
Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Batch-matched HPLC and Mass Spectrometry reports.
SS-31 Spray Procurement FAQ
Complete institutional procurement guidance, quality verification protocols, and delivery details for bulk wholesale SS-31 Spray.
What is the verified purity and analytical testing protocol for wholesale SS-31 Spray?
Every wholesale lot of SS-31 Spray is verified to ≥99.0% purity by reverse-phase HPLC and confirmed by LC-MS against the expected mass of 639.8 Da. Each shipment carries a batch-specific certificate of analysis. This tetrapeptide demands a screen most peptides do not: it contains a D-arginine and a non-standard dimethyltyrosine, so chiral purity is assessed alongside chemical purity, because a D-to-L epimer carries the correct mass and would pass a mass check undetected.
02Is SS-31 Spray approved for therapeutic use or human consumption?
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Is SS-31 Spray approved for therapeutic use or human consumption?
No. SS-31 Spray is supplied strictly as a Research Use Only (RUO) material for in-vitro laboratory investigation. It is not approved, indicated, or intended for human consumption, medical treatment, diagnostic procedures, veterinary application, or cosmetic use. This RUO material is not a pharmaceutical product and carries no approved indication.
03What is the minimum order quantity for wholesale SS-31 Spray?
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What is the minimum order quantity for wholesale SS-31 Spray?
The minimum order quantity is 10 spray units, which constitutes one standard wholesale kit. 99 Purity Wholesale supplies bulk quantities to research institutions, contract laboratories running mitochondrial bioenergetics panels, and distribution brands. We do not fulfill retail or single-unit inquiries.
04What physical form is wholesale SS-31 Spray supplied in?
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What physical form is wholesale SS-31 Spray supplied in?
SS-31 Spray is supplied as a pre-dissolved, sterile-filtered solution in amber glass bottles fitted with a metered atomizer, at 10 mg or 50 mg per unit. At four residues and roughly 640 Da it is by far the smallest peptide in our catalog, and its alternating aromatic-cationic design makes it freely water-soluble without any organic co-solvent. Headspace is nitrogen-purged before capping, and no reconstitution step is required.
05What are the recommended storage conditions and stability limits for SS-31 Spray?
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What are the recommended storage conditions and stability limits for SS-31 Spray?
Store SS-31 Spray refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F), upright and protected from light, where sealed units remain within specification for up to 24 months. Once the atomizer is first actuated, use the unit within 30 days. This tetrapeptide is unusually robust for a peptide, since its D-amino acid content resists peptidase attack and its small size leaves no folded structure to disrupt, but light protection still matters because the dimethyltyrosine aromatic ring is photosensitive. Brief transit excursions to 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) are tolerated.
06What is the primary molecular target or mechanism of action researched for SS-31 Spray?
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What is the primary molecular target or mechanism of action researched for SS-31 Spray?
SS-31 does not bind a receptor at all. It is a four-residue aromatic-cationic peptide that partitions into the inner mitochondrial membrane and binds cardiolipin, the signature phospholipid found almost exclusively there. That binding does two things research has characterized in detail. It stabilizes the curvature of cristae membranes, preserving the architecture on which electron transport depends, and it prevents cardiolipin from converting cytochrome c into a peroxidase, which is the reaction that turns a damaged mitochondrion into a reactive oxygen species generator. Birk and colleagues established this cardiolipin interaction directly. Critically, its uptake does not depend on membrane potential, unlike lipophilic cation approaches, so it still concentrates in depolarized mitochondria where potential-driven agents fail.
07Can I request custom concentrations, vial sizes, or formulations for wholesale SS-31 Spray?
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Can I request custom concentrations, vial sizes, or formulations for wholesale SS-31 Spray?
Yes. Qualified procurement partners can request alternative concentrations, non-standard bottle volumes, unlabeled or private-label presentation, or co-formulation with complementary mitochondrial research compounds such as MOTS-c. Contact our corporate sales desk with your target concentration and unit count to scope the run.
08How is wholesale SS-31 Spray packaged and shipped to preserve compound integrity?
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How is wholesale SS-31 Spray packaged and shipped to preserve compound integrity?
Units ship in light-blocking, vacuum-sealed secondary packaging with temperature-stability buffers that hold the shipment inside the refrigerated range through transit. Amber primary containers and nitrogen-purged headspace protect the non-standard dimethyltyrosine residue and the D-amino acid stereochemistry. We ship nationwide across all 50 US states and internationally via express couriers with discrete, border-optimized clearance and full delivery assurance.
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Wholesale SS-31 Spray Available In
We supply licensed institutions and laboratories nationwide. Browse our regional hubs for local delivery timelines and coverage.
